Importance of environment management and It's problems & challenges

Environmental management, importance of environment management, problems and challenges seen in environment management

Environmental management is the management system that makes the relationship between man and the environment sustainable by making sustainable use of the resources available in the environment.

Environmental management includes all methods and processes including use of natural resources, protection of environment, control of pollution and waste, protection of biodiversity, sustainable use of land and forest.

The importance of environmental management

There is an interdependent relationship between man and the environment. On the one hand, the basic needs of human beings are provided through conversation, while on the other hand, encroachment on human nature is creating various problems in the environment. Environmental management is essential to maintain a good human-environment relationship. The importance of environmental management can be mentioned as follows.

Environmental management helps in long term conservation of natural resources.

It helps to control the environment and control pollution.

Environmental management fulfills the urgency of the current PD.

Environmental management helps to preserve the existence of all living things and plants.

It maintains environmental balance.

It helps in balancing the hygienic process of ECOSYSTEM and BIOGEOCHEMICAL CYCLE.

Problems and Challenges in Environmental Management

Despite the constitutional, legal and programmatic management, there are the following problems and challenges in environment management.

High population growth, over-exploitation of natural resources

Conducting development works in a way that is unfavorable to the environment

Garbage management has not been effective

Environmental management cannot be considered as an integral part of development program

Human activities such as deforestation, forest fire sand mining, water pollution continue

Excessive use of plastics, unmanaged urbanization, use of old vehicles are still going on

Efforts to manage the environment

NATURE HAS ENOUGH TO FULFILL YOUR NEEDS BUT NOT YOUR GREEDS. The measures for effective environment management are as follows.

Population control and systematic settlement

Conservation of biodiversity

Development work should not adversely affect the environment

Effective implementation of the Environmental Protection Act and international treaties

Conducting Climate Change Adaptation Program

Pollution control, weight layer protection

Increase in environmental awareness, effective land use, outbreak mitigation